Gill does a great job
discussing the very controversial topics of how gender in magazines is defined.
She introduces the topic of contradiction versus coherence where she pulls out
the illogical messages mainstream magazines send to their targeted audiences.
These assorted messages are in magazines targeting teenagers, children,
heterosexual women and men. She studies the magazine discourse with emphasizing
on the political economy perspective in understanding magazines. She highlights
the ideologies of romance, consumption, celebrity and boy watching, that
teenage girls have consumed in the different magazines. One of the main
contradicting messages teenage girls had to receive was to correctly display
themselves as attractive, with keeping up with the hottest trends and knowing
how to attract a boy while also receiving the message that being themselves was
essential. The question in play is then, how can a girl be themselves when
society has already defined who she should be?
Another controversial
topic is sex. There are structuring discourses where magazines like Cosmo
emphasize on how women must please their man and how women should get out of
their comfort zone.
There is a perception that
there is a feminist or post feminist discussion on sex relating to women
needing to take charge of their sexually and being comfortable with their
partner. With the example Gill mentions, Macdonald (1995) discusses an article in
19 and advises how women should give a perfect blow job although women do not
enjoy giving oral sex, they should still perform because men enjoy it. And
later states that sexual acts should be mutually enjoyable and women should not
feel under pressure. All of these “juggling acts” lead targeted audiences on a
wild goose hunt in attempt of defining their sex lives, interest and who they
are as individuals.
There are great magazine
companies that do not bring such contradiction to this genre. One of my
favorites is Teen
Voices.
“Teen Voices supports
and educates teen girls to amplify their voices and create social change
through media.” The magazine is based
in Boston and I remember as a teenager reading Teen Voices with confidence. I
felt empowered, inspired and excited to take on the world with my voice. Discussion
of appearance, consumption and attracting boys were irrelevant. Teen Voices is
great and should be in every teenager’s possession but reality is that it is
not a mainstream magazine like Cosmo. How do feminist change this? Why is the media shaping our society? My voice,
your voice and Teen Voices
matter!
No comments:
Post a Comment